The lymphatic system is affected by a set of blood malignancies collectively referred to as Hodgkin’s lymphoma or Hodgkin’s disease. The lymphatic system, which is made up of nodes, organs, and vessels located all over the body, aids in the immune system’s ability to combat infections.
It starts in the lymphocytes, which are white cells found in the lymph nodes, and causes lumps and swollen lymph nodes all over the body. The likelihood of a complete recovery increases with prompt therapy.
The blog provides information on Hodgkin’s lymphoma, including kinds, symptoms, causes, and available treatments.Everyone has a lymphatic system, which is a collection of nodes and veins that removes fluid and waste from the body. These nodes also serve as filters for cells and alien species. Also, it is in charge of creating lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell that aids in protecting you against illnesses brought on by bacteria, viruses, and fungus. You may observe lymph node and tissue inflammation as these lymph nodes battle an active infection—this is a typical infection response.
When lymphocytes or lymph node cells begin to multiply quickly and uncontrollably, it is called lymphoma. The healthy tissues in other bodily parts are invaded by these malignant cells. When the illness worsens, your body has a harder time warding against infections.
What are the Types of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma?
Classic Hodgkin’s lymphoma and nodular lymphocytic predominant Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NLPHL) are the two types of Hodgkin’s lymphoma. These are identified based on samples of the enlarged lymph tissues, the types of cells involved, and their behavior.
Classic Hodgkin’s lymphoma
It is the most common form of Hodgkin lymphoma. Experts identify it by analyzing the lymph node, surrounding tissues, and blood cells for signs of Reed-Sternberg cells. It is further classified into four subtypes, such as:
Nodular sclerosis Hodgkin’s lymphoma: it occurs in the lymph nodes present in your chest and neck. They are more common among teens and young adults. It accounts for close to 70% of classic Hodgkin’s lymphoma cases
Mixed cellularity Hodgkin’s lymphoma: it is the second most common type that is mainly seen in HIV patients. It develops in the lymph nodes of your upper body.
Lymphocyte-rich classic Hodgkin’s lymphoma: is rare and can be detected early. It is more common among men than women.
Lymphocyte-depleted Hodgkin’s lymphoma: It is most often noticed in lymph nodes in your abdomen, spleen, liver, and bone marrow. This rare form is diagnosed at advanced stages among older adults and HIV patients.
